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Background information

Cardboard shortage poses problem for game manufacturers

Ramon Schneider
6-7-2022
Translation: Jessica Johnson-Ferguson

The pandemic has drastically driven up the price of the raw material needed to make cardboard. This development bites – not only for our shop when it comes to packaging orders, but also for board game manufacturers.

Wood, aluminium, copper and plastic. Many raw and basic materials have been in short supply since last year. This shortage mainly affects the construction and automotive industry as well as electrical engineering. What’s been talked about much less is the lack of cardboard. As an online shop, we feel this when it comes to the packaging material we need to ship orders.

Manufacturers of puzzles and board games are even more affected, as some of their products are made entirely of cardboard. According to Peter Berneiser, Public Relations Manager at Pegasus Spiele, production has already had to be adjusted as a result: «Due to the shortage of raw materials at German and European cardboard manufacturers, we’ve moved production of some of our products to China.»

Why is cardboard scarce?

The fact that cardboard is running out has been known for many years. This is because we’re using less and less paper. We read fewer printed newspapers and digitisation means a growing number of offices have become a paperless operation. This translates into a lack of wastepaper, which is crucial for the production of cardboard. Fortunately, producers can adapt, as this is a slow process. However, what wasn’t foreseeable and completely shook up the industry was Covid.

The demand for games also increased tremendously during the pandemic. Particularly during the lockdowns. The gaming market grew by 21 per cent year-over-year in 2020. Due to this high global demand, cardboard became a scarce commodity, thereby creating supply bottlenecks.

Cardboard became more expensive

Impact on end users

When raw materials become more expensive, this doesn’t just affect manufacturers. Rico Gadola says: «We’re currently doing everything we can to maintain our threshold prices. Having said that, it’s also unavoidable that rising prices for raw materials will have an impact on end consumers in the long run.» In other words, Game Factory is very likely to increase its prices. And they’re not alone.

Pegasus Spiele already increased the retail prices of its products in November 2021. Schmidt Spiele also feels compelled to do so. Managing Director Axel Kaldenhoven says: «The price increase of raw materials is something we’ll have to live with for a while. Accordingly, Schmidt Spiele will also have to adjust its prices on 1 September 2022, due to the current situation.»

At least the game manufacturers are positive that the situation will ease in the coming months, as the paper industry has addressed the rising demand. Nevertheless, the pandemic and the war of aggression in Ukraine have revealed how fragile our global infrastructure is and how strongly the ripples can be felt all the way down to the end consumer.

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